环境

测试部署主机IP：192.168.1.1Jenkins主机IP：192.168.1.2 Harbor主机IP：192.168.1.3 Gitlab主机IP：192.168.0.10 系统信息： 系统：CentOS 7.5 内核：4.18.7-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64 Docker版本：18.09 docker-compose版本：1.23.1

所有主机的Docker安装方式  可用 ansible-roles 快速部署所有主机   

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repoyum install -y docker-cemkdir /etc/docker/cat << EOF > /etc/docker/daemon.json{   "registry-mirrors": ["https://registry.docker-cn.com"],    "live-restore": true,    "default-shm-size": "128M",    "max-concurrent-downloads": 10,    "oom-score-adjust": -1000,    "debug": false}   EOFsystemctl enable dockersystemctl restart docker

安装Gitlab

• 参考这篇文章：

• Docker方式安装：

• 安装Harbor

• 参考：

•          

• docker 配https registry私有仓库的重点说明

•  

  生成ca 证书  给harbor 使用
• openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 365 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout ./server.key -out ./server.crt -subj "/CN=registry.lotbrick.com"

  copydocker 客户端登入harbor 前导入自制Ca 证书位置         mkdir -p /etc/docker/certs.d/registry.lotbrick.com        #registry.lotbrick.com  创建域名目录          

  mkdir -p /etc/docker/certs.d/registry.lotbrick.com
  scp ./server.crt  /etc/docker/certs.d/registry.lotbrick.com/ca.crt
• systemctl daemon-reloadsystemctl restart docker docker login registry.lotbrick.com

   

                                                                                                                                                   
• 安装Jenkins
• yum install -y python-pippip install docker-composecd $HOME && mkdir jenkins && cd jenkinswget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/JyBigBoss/docker-compose/master/jenkins/Dockerfilewget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/JyBigBoss/docker-compose/master/jenkins/docker-compose.yamldocker-compose up -d

  Jenkins需要安装的插件

• Gitlab Hook、Build Authorization Token Root、Publish Over SSH、Gitlab AuthenticationGitlab、Git Parameter、Git Tag Message、Pipeline、docker-build-step、Docker Pipeline

  创建git仓库

  • 在web页面创建一个test仓库，并在在仓库中新建一个index.html文件

  • cd $HOMEgit clone git@192.168.0.10:yfg/test.gitcd test/cat << EOF > index.html
    Test 123
    EOFgit add .git commit -m 'add index.html'git push#创建两个taggit tag v1 -m 'version:1'git push --tagsgit tag v2 -m 'version:2'git push --tags

    　　

    

    
    

    ---

    在Harbor上创建一个test仓库

    

    ---

    配置Jenkins

    • • 打开Jenkins的设置页面，配置Publish over SSH插件

        

      • 创建一个流水线(pipeline)项目

        

        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        

  　　

  　　

  node {  stage(' Git clone ') {      git branch: 'master', credentialsId: 'a4a81561-8bc0-426e-89f9-b4d4aa1925d6', url: 'git@192.168.0.10:yfg/test.git'      env.check_to_tag="$TAG"      sh '[ -n "${check_to_tag}" ] &&  git checkout ${check_to_tag} ||  { echo -e "切换至指定的tag的版本，tag：${check_to_tag} 不存在或为空，请检查输入的tag!" && exit 111; }'  }  stage("Create Dockerfile"){      sh '''cat << EOF > DockerfileFROM python:3.7.1-alpineRUN mkdir /testWORKDIR /testCOPY ./ /testEXPOSE 8000CMD ["python","-m","http.server"]EOF'''      sh 'cat Dockerfile'  }  stage("Create docker-compose.yaml "){      sh '''cat << EOF > docker-compose.yamlversion: "2.4"services:http:  image: registry.lotbrick.com/test/http:${check_to_tag}  container_name: python-http_server  ports:    - "80:8000"  restart: alwaysEOF'''      sh 'cat docker-compose.yaml'  }  stage('Build Image And Push to registry') {    //withRegistry('仓库地址','jenkins凭据ID')    docker.withRegistry('https://registry.lotbrick.com', '9ffa7ef5-38c6-49da-8936-ec596359be56'){        //build当前目录(workspace)下的Dockerfile        def BuildImage = docker.build("registry.lotbrick.com/test/http:${check_to_tag}")        //Push刚才Build出来的镜像        BuildImage.push()      }}stage('Depoly'){    //调用Publish Over SSH插件，上传docker-compose.yaml文件并且执行deploy脚本      sshPublisher(publishers: [sshPublisherDesc(configName: 'jenkins_pipeline_test_deploy', transfers: [sshTransfer(cleanRemote: false, excludes: '', execCommand: '/bin/bash /root/deploy/deploy.sh', execTimeout: 120000, flatten: false, makeEmptyDirs: false, noDefaultExcludes: false, patternSeparator: '[, ]+', remoteDirectory: '/root/deploy', remoteDirectorySDF: false, removePrefix: '', sourceFiles: 'docker-compose.yaml')], usePromotionTimestamp: false, useWorkspaceInPromotion: false, verbose: false)])}}
  • • 生成流水线脚本的方法

      
      
      
      
      
      

    • Jenkins凭据ID获取方法

      
      
      
      
      

    • 发布脚本：depoly.sh：放到要部署代码的主机的/root/deploy目录下
    • #!/bin/bash  echo '正在更新版本......'  cd /root/deploy  IMAGE_NAME='registry.lotbrick.com/test/http'  DOCKER_TAG=`awk -F ':' '/.*image/{print $NF}' docker-compose.yaml`  echo -e "\n"  docker-compose pull && docker-compose up -d  if [  "$?" == 0 ];then      echo '删除旧的image'      OLD_IMAGE=`docker images | grep $IMAGE_NAME | awk '{print $2,$3}' | grep -v "${DOCKER_TAG}" |awk '{print $1}'`      for i in $OLD_IMAGE;do          docker rmi http:$i      done  else     echo "更新版本失败！！！"     exit 111  fi

      　　

      测试发布

      • 第一次发布

      

      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      • 再来一次

      #感觉没玩够，再传个代码测试一回cd $HOMEgit clone https://github.com/HFIProgramming/mikutap.git\cp -r mikutap/* test/ cd test git add . git commit -m 'add mikutap page' git tag v3 -m 'add mikutap page' git push --tags